CHINA’S HEARTLAND

HENAN

MAY 2027

Duration

Group Size

12 nights / 13 days
May 2027
Dates TBC

Max 12 guests

Min 4 guests

Starting Point

Ending Point

Zhengzhou

Henan Province

Zhengzhou

Henan Province

Train Access

Beijing: 2.5-3.5 hours

Shanghai: ~5-6 hours

Price

Estimated
AUD $8,000 - $11,000
Final price TBC

Henan sits at the geographic centre of China. The Yellow River made this the most fertile and fought-over land on earth, and an extraordinary amount of what defines Chinese civilisation, from the writing system and the bronze tradition, to Chan Buddhism and imperial ceramic culture started here. This is where the Shang Dynasty built its first capital, where Buddhist monks arrived from India in 68 CE and founded China's first temple, and where Empress Wu Zetian commissioned the greatest stone carvings in Chinese history. We're going to spend two weeks experiencing all of it.

The trip moves in a loop from Zhengzhou through Kaifeng, the Song Dynasty capital that was once the wealthiest city on earth, and which many claim is the birthplace of xiaolongbao. We continue south to Shenhou, where Jun ware ceramics have been firing since the Tang Dynasty and a 5,000-dealer antique market draws collectors from across the country. From there we head to Shaolin Temple, the birthplace of kung fu and Chan Buddhism, before crossing into Luoyang, China's imperial capital across thirteen dynasties — home to 110,000 Buddhist statues carved into a river gorge, a 24-course imperial banquet tradition still served in century-old restaurants, and a soup culture so embedded in daily life that locals greet each other by asking whether they've drunk their soup yet. We loop back through Gongyi, where Northern Song imperial tombs stand unattended in working farmland, and return to Zhengzhou to complete the circuit.

The tour will be led by Michael, who has been travelling and eating his way through China since 2005, including almost a decade living there, and speaks Mandarin.

TRIP HIGHLIGHTS

SHAOLIN AND THE SONG MOUNTAINS

Shaolin is the birthplace of both kung fu and Chan Buddhism, two traditions that grew from the same monastic community, in the same mountain valley, over the same period. In the 6th century, an Indian monk named Bodhidharma sat facing a cave wall for nine years here, creating a practice that became Chan Buddhism. This eventually spread to Japan as Zen Buddhism, and then across the world. The physical discipline of both practices came out of the same tradition. We'll catch one of the free daily demonstrations before exploring the temple complex, then head up into the Song Mountains, where Sanhuangzhai offers cliff scenery, suspension bridges, and thousand-meter hanging walkways above the valley floor.

THE FOOD OF HENAN

Luoyang's soup culture runs so deep that locals greet each other with "have you drunk your soup yet?” We'll be up early for beef bone broth at shops that have been simmering overnight since 3am. By evening, we're exploring one of the best night markets in central China. The centrepiece meal is the Luoyang shuixi, a 24-course imperial banquet dating to the Tang Dynasty where every hot dish arrives in soup. In Kaifeng, guantangbao trace directly back to Song Dynasty imperial kitchens. These are soup dumplings with a 1,000-year-old eating ritual attached to them, and many claim Kaifeng is where the better known Xiaolongbao were born.

THE LONGMEN GROTTOES

Between 493 CE and the end of the Song Dynasty, Buddhist sculptors carved 110,000 statues into the cliff face of the Yi River gorge outside Luoyang. The most famous is the 17-meter Vairocana Buddha at Fengxian Temple, allegedly modeled on Empress Wu Zetian. Beyond the major reliefs, we’ll find the Medicine Cave, where 140 ancient pharmaceutical prescriptions are carved directly into the stone among the oldest preserved medical texts in China, and the Kanjing Temple, which opened a previously inaccessible section in 2025 containing 29 Tang Dynasty Arhat reliefs that rank among the finest figure carving at the site.

JUN WARE AND THE CERAMICS TOWNS

The town of Shenhou has been producing Jun ware since the Tang Dynasty, built around a phenomenon called yaobiàn, or kiln transformation. Copper oxide under reduction firing produces colour combinations that can't be predicted until the kiln opens, resulting in purple bleeding into red, red into blue, and every piece being genuinely unique. We'll spend time at the Kongjia Kiln with a National Intangible Heritage inheritor, see the full production process, and get hands-on in the workshop. The following morning we're at Shenhou's Monday antique market, where 5,000 dealers spread museum-quality ceramics and affordable tea pets - the small figurines that are used to decorate tea trays - across makeshift stalls.

KAIFENG AND ITS BURIED HISTORY

During the Song Dynasty, Kaifeng was the wealthiest and most populous city on earth, a commercial capital of over a million people at a time when London had perhaps 15,000. Then the Yellow River flooded it repeatedly, burying the city under itself six times. The city that exists today sits directly on top of Jin, Song, Tang, Han, and earlier layers. At the Ancient Horse Path Ruins Museum and Zhou Bridge Ruins we’ll learn how the flood history transformed the city across dynasties. Kaifeng also carries one of the more unusual footnotes in Chinese history: a Jewish community that arrived during the Tang or Song Dynasty and maintained its traditions in near-total isolation from the rest of the diaspora for centuries. This was one of the only Jewish communities in Chinese history, in a city that was simultaneously home to one of China's oldest mosques.

GET OFF THE EATEN TRACK WITH US

Want to know more? Here's how it works.

Register your interest using the form and we'll be in touch to set up a quick call, a chance to answer your questions and give you a deeper look at what the trip involves. From there, a 25% non-refundable deposit secures your spot. The remaining balance is due 60 days before departure. Check our full T&Cs here.

The full day-by-day itinerary and accommodation guide are coming soon, and formal bookings will open then. In the meantime, our FAQ covers everything from what's included to our cancellation policy.

We cap the group at twelve. Small enough to get into workshops and restaurants that don't accommodate larger groups, and to move at a pace that's actually about the place.

See our other China Tours here.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

General Henan FAQ

Tour FAQ